Chronology of Saint Francis of Assisi
1181 or 1182Born at Assisi in Umbria son of Pietro and Giovanna Bernadone; baptized John and called Francesco
1190-1195Attended school at the church of St. George
1201-1202Joined war between Assisi and Perugia; taken prisoner in the battle of Collestrada; ransomed by his father
1203Released from prison; returned home
1204Serious illness
1205Joined army; became ill in Spoleto; had a vision marking the beginning of his conversion; returned to Assisi; sought solitude; made pilgrimage to Rome; joined beggars at St. Peter's
1206Jesus spoke to Francis from the crucifix in St. Damian Church; Pietro demanded restitution of money spent; appealed the Bishop of Assisi, assumes hermit's habit and renounces his hereditary rights
1207Dedicated to prayer and solitude Francis helped lepers and restored 3 churches (San Damiano, San Pietro, Portiuncula)
1208/2/24Changed hermit's habit to barefoot preacher
1208/4/16Brothers Bernard and Peter Catanii joined Francis
1208/4/23Brother Giles was received at Portiuncula
1209During Mass in Chapel of St. Mary of the Angels gospel revealed Francis' task; words of Christ became the first rule
1209/4/16Founding date of the Secular Franciscan Order. Francis composed first regulations of religious.
1210Francis and eleven followers went to Rome; Pope Innocent III verbally approved the Rule; possible beginning of Third Order
1211Took the name of Friars Minor and lived in Rivotorto, then Portiuncola
1212Clare of Assisi entered religious life and the Second Order was established
1213/5/8Mount Alverna was given to Frances as a gift by Count Orlando
1213-1214Traveled through France and Spain to Morocco, became seriously ill and returned to Italy
1215First General Chapter meeting
1216/7/16Pope Innocent III died succeeded by Honorius III
1216Obtained Portiuncula Indulgence from Pope Honorius III in Perugia
1219-1220Preached to the Sultan of Egypt; returned to Italy
1220Resigns; Peter Catanii vicar
1221Elias vicar; Chapter of the Mats was held; First Rule was written for the friars
1222 Retired to hermitage of Fote Colombo
1223/11/29Second Rule approved by Pope Honorius III
1223/12/24First crib was set up at Christmas midnight Mass in Greccio
1224/9/14Suffered the stigmata
1225Gravely ill; did not improve with medical treatment
1226Returned to Assisi; composed "Canticle of Creatures"; went to Portiuncola
1226/10/3Died; interred at the church of St. George
1228/7/16Canonized in Assisi by Pope Gregory IX
1230Moved to new basilica named after Francis
Sources: The Francis Book by Roy M. Gasnick, O.F.M.
The Life and Times of St. Francis by Augustino Ghiliardi

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